Hazards/risks
Common risks arise when ramps and stands are poorly placed, unsuitable for the work involved (e.g. load capacity), used on unstable/uneven surfaces, or poorly stored and maintained (creating weaknesses).
Safety Solutions
1. Conduct pre-operational inspections daily.
2. Ensure axle stands are based on a solid, level and secure surface (preferably concrete).
3. Secure vehicles on ramps to prevent movement (e.g. use of handbrake, wheel chocks etc).
4. Do not adjust stand heights when they are bearing weight.
5. Mark ramps and stands with rated safe working load.
6. Only use ramps and stands in pairs.
7. Slowly drive vehicles onto ramps or stands with guidance from another person outside the vehicle.
Further information
Australian Standards:
• AS/NZS 2640: Portable ramps for vehicles
• AS/NZS 2538: Vehicle support stands